The Mediating Role of Satisfaction of Basic Psychological Needs in Relationship Between family functioning and Socioeconomic Status With Addictibility of Young People

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 .MA, Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran.

2 PhD, Associate Professor, Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran.

3 PhD, Associate Professor, Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Azarbaijan Shahid MadaniUniversity, Tabriz, Iran.

Abstract

Addiction is one of the serious problems in students that is widely studied, there has been little attention to testing the role Satisfaction of basic psychological needs as a mediators of this relationship.Therefore, this study aims to investigate the mediating role of satisfaction of basic psychological needs in relationship between family function and socioeconomic status with addictibility of young people. The method used in the study is descriptive approach by structural equation modeling. The sample consisted of 452 (207 boys and 245girls) students from the universities in Tabriz in the academic year 2016-17 was selected through Multistage cluster sampling. Then, they filled out addiction susceptibility questionnaire, family assessment device, socioeconomic status and satisfaction of basic psychological needs scale. The data were analyzed using pearson correlation coefficient and structural simulation modeling in SPSS (version 21) and LISREL (version 8/5).The results showed that the designed model was well fited to the data and satisfaction of basic psychological needs can significantly have a mediating role between family assessment and socioeconomic status with addictibility of young people. Therefore, attention to this matter can as a good model for the design and development of addiction prevention programsvery helpful.

Keywords


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